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Taiwa no FumenPractical methods for shared thinking

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Method guide · Arrange people and ideas

Priority Sliders

Show the relative priority of competing values and discuss their trade-offs without negotiating down law or safety.

People
3–15
Base procedure time
60 minutes
Recording
Shared record

Purpose: Organise and narrow ideas; Make a decision.

English guide

Text acceptance is not approval of this rendered page, its media, or publication.

How this method works

A method for placing each value's priority on a horizontal axis to make trade-offs visible. Use it when several values such as quality, speed, and safety cannot all be maximised at once and stakeholders want to align decision criteria. Participants decide their positions on each axis individually before consulting, then display them simultaneously to reveal the distribution. Start discussion with the reasons for widely separated values and move markers to a point or range that everyone can accept. The outputs are a relative-priority diagram and the reasons used in deciding. It is not suitable where the things being evaluated are mixed into the axes themselves, where law or safety is lowered as a negotiable value, or where the decision-maker has already fixed the conclusion.

Phase schedule

Minutes are cumulative from the start of the base plan, not a live timer. Read scaling for any additional time. Phase controls do not advance automatically.

  1. Choose decision axes0–10 minutes from the start (10 minutes)

    Action: Choose. Participation: Everyone.

    Recording not separately specified for this phase

  2. Place individual values10–18 minutes from the start (8 minutes)

    Action: Place. Participation: Individually.

    Individual record

  3. Show the distribution18–25 minutes from the start (7 minutes)

    Action: Show. Participation: Everyone.

    Shared record

  4. Move positions25–50 minutes from the start (25 minutes)

    Action: Move. Participation: Everyone.

    Shared record

  5. Test an option50–60 minutes from the start (10 minutes)

    Action: Test. Participation: Everyone.

    Shared record

Facilitation steps

  1. For 10 minutes, choose at most 6 value axes that will be used repeatedly in the next decision, and define in one sentence per axis what 0 and 10 represent.
  2. For 8 minutes, before consultation begins, each person decides a position from 0–10 for every axis and prepares sticky notes privately, adding a one-word reason.
  3. For 7 minutes, on a signal, post individual values on all axes simultaneously, and everyone silently reads the ranges and concentrations.
  4. For 25 minutes, start with the axis with the widest range, listen to the reasons for its highest and lowest values, and move the agreement-colour marker to an acceptable point or range.
  5. For 10 minutes, compare the immediate options against the axes in descending priority order, and record acceptance or rejection and conditions for review on the rationale sheet.

If something changes

If

On the first display, at least 80% of all sticky notes cluster at 8–10, with 0 axes indicating low priority.

Then

Each person chooses one axis they can most accept lowering and explains which value can be protected in exchange for lowering it.

If

The highest and lowest values on one axis differ by at least 7, and a gap of at least 5 remains after explanation.

Then

Stop trying to agree on one point, and record as a band the range both sides can accept and the conditions for going outside it.

If

With 10 minutes remaining, 2 or more axes still have no agreement-colour marker.

Then

Move undecided axes to the next session's verification items, test one option using only the axes already decided, and finish.

Preparation

Materials

  • One horizontal-axis sheet per decision axis, with 11 marks from 0–10; no more than 6 axes
  • Individual-value sticky notes equal in number to the decision axes per person, at most 6 per person
  • One agreement-position sticky note per decision axis, in a different colour from individual values
  • One A3 or larger rationale-recording sheet per venue
  • One dark medium-tip writing implement per person

Room and setup

  • One wall surface per venue, at least 150 cm wide, displaying parallel horizontal axes with 0 as low priority and 10 as high priority
  • Seating where individual values can be written without showing one another, with at least 45 cm of working width per person

Adjust for people and time

With 3–8 people, cover all axes in one circle. With 9–15, split into two groups; each group organises the reasons for the highest and lowest values on half the axes before returning to everyone. Provide as many individual sticky notes per person as there are decision axes, and as many agreement notes as there are axes. If there are more than 6 axes, combine them beforehand, limiting those covered within 60 minutes to at most 6.

Safety and non-applicable situations

Do not lower law or safety as negotiable values, mix the evaluated objects into the axes, or use this when the decision-maker has already fixed the outcome. Set individual positions before consultation and seek an acceptable range rather than forcing one point when the stated disagreement trigger is reached.

Historical translation and source notes

These original notes are retained verbatim with their fixed source versions. This historical label does not resolve a source-specific concern or establish current acceptance.

  • For 9–15 people, each of two groups is assigned half the axes, but the permitted maximum of six also allows an odd number. The source does not specify how an odd axis is allocated; no rounding or duplicate assignment has been added.

Manuscript's recorded references

These translate the original manuscript's source and rights claims. They remain separate from any current-page notice below; they do not establish new verification.

Current-page licence notice

A Taiwa no Fumen adaptation based on the Open Practice Library practice identified below. The manuscript's recorded references and the source page checked for this notice are shown separately.

Changes: explanations, timings, instructions, materials and branches were edited for this site. The English edition translates that Japanese manuscript; it is not a verbatim translation of the original practice.

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Credits on the checked source page

  • Named contributors on the source page: Tim Beattie, Val Yonchev
  • Contributors listed in the official practice source (repository handles): @tdbeattie, @valyonchev, @rdebeasi

Source page checked on 2026-10-17: Priority Sliders.

Source lineage

    CC BY-SA 4.0 — this site's adaptation and translation contributions · Legal code · Official source policy

    This material-specific notice does not itself establish publication clearance. Preserved manuscript references above remain separate from the current page's credits and licence evidence.

    Diagram, print, and video language

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